Former Thanet Green Party Councillor, Ian Driver, has called for a “grown up evidence based review” of laws prohibiting the production, sale and use of cannabis. His comments follow the release of statistics about cannabis crime in Kent after a freedom of information request to the Police (1).
According to the data, over 6,000 cautions and warnings were
issued by Kent Police for possession of cannabis in the five years between 2010
and 2014. During the same period 2,413 penalty notices were issued and 3,565
people were charged for cannabis related offenses.
Medway topped the league of Police actions against cannabis
with 1968 warnings, penalty notices and charges issued during the period
2010-14. Maidstone was second with 1,269, Thanet third with 1187 and Tonbridge
and Malling fourth with 1173. Dover had the least recorded cannabis related
crime with only 478 Police actions between 2010-14.
Said Driver “Between 2010-14 Kent police issued a total of 12,117
warning, penalty notices or charges related to cannabis possession or use. That’s 7 incidents per day. Assuming the average cost of dealing with a cannabis
related incident, including officer time and associated overheads, is about £300 then Kent Police have spent £3.65 million between 2010-14 on policing
cannabis use in the county. But that doesn’t take into account the cost of intelligence
gathering, surveillance, forensics, planning and executing raids, preparing and
submitting evidence to the courts which I estimate will bump up the total cost of
policing cannabis in Kent to at least £12 million over the 5 year period”.
Driver, who was a recreational drug user, argues that the legalisation of cannabis will raise hundreds of millions of pounds in taxation. He cites the examples of US state Colorado, which in 2014 raised $52 million in taxes from the production and sale of cannabis for recreational use and the state of Washington which raised $25 million in cannabis related taxes during the same period (4) Cannabis taxation could be a new and important stream income which Driver claims “could eliminate the need for economic austerity and which could be invested in much needed improvements to the NHS, education and social housing.
The production and sale of cannabis through government
regulated outlets would also, according to Driver, create thousands of jobs and
business opportunities; drive out criminal gangs from the cannabis trade and
ensure that the quality and strength of the drug is controlled. There would
also be a massive saving in Police budgets which Driver says “could be used on
catching real criminals rather than targeting people enjoying a spliff or two
with their friends.”
Finally, world opinion is beginning to change about how society
deals with cannabis and other illegal drugs. A growing number of senior
politicians, police chiefs and policy analysts are coming to the conclusion
that a more liberal approach needs to be taken towards laws relating to
cannabis and other drugs. In countries
such as Portugal and Uruguay and the US states of Colorado, Washington, Oregon
and Alaska laws have already been introduced which either decriminalise or legalise
the cultivation and use of cannabis. Here in the UK a Government E-petition
calling for a parliamentary debate about the legalisation of cannabis cultivation
and use has just passed the 200,000 (5) mark. The All Party Parliamentary Group
for Drugs Policy Reform (6), made up of MPs and Lords from across the political
spectrum, has recently published a report arguing for a more relaxed and flexible
approach towards drugs laws. Most
importantly of all the United Nations begins work in September on review of its
Drugs Conventions which could possibly lead to the development of a much more enlightened
and evidenced based approach towards
this issue.
Ends
For more information contact Ian Driver 07866588766 or ianddriver@yahoo.co.uk - https://www.whatdotheyknow.com/request/cannabis_related_crime_2010_14
- Crime Survey of England
and Wales https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/450181/drug-misuse-1415.pdf
- Kent population stats
- Cannabis tax revenue
income for Colorado State https://www.colorado.gov/pacific/sites/default/files/1214%20Marijuana%20Tax%2C%20License%2C%20and%20Fees%20Report.pdf
Cannabis tax revenue for
Washington State
http://dor.wa.gov/Content/AboutUs/StatisticsAndReports/stats_RMJTaxes.aspx- https://petition.parliament.uk/petitions/104349
- All Party Parliamentary
Group for Drugs Policy Reform